UNIVERSITY OF LONDON

BIRKBECK COLLEGE

SCHOOL OF HISTORY OF ART, FILM AND VISUAL MEDIA

MA History of Film and Visual Media

Term 2, 2003-4

Lúcia Nagib – Leverhulme Trust Visiting Professor

 

 

PERSPECTIVES ON WORLD CINEMA

 

In the first instance, the course introduces films of outstanding importance that have made significant contributions to the concept of 'world cinema' but are also difficult to see in this country and derive from unfamiliar film cultures. The course is then designed to
introduce these film cultures, with a certain amount of interdisciplinary study, through their reflection of and contribution to contemporary political and aesthetic debates.

 

The course is divided in two parts.  Part I will examine two important periods of Brazilian film history: Cinema Novo (the Brazilian New Wave of the 1960s) and the so-called ‘Brazilian Film Revival’ (from 1995 onwards).  Films by directors from Cinema Novo founder Glauber Rocha to the new cinema leader Walter Salles will be examined and compared in the light of questions such as the nation, globalisation, realism, auteurism and post-modernism, with a particular attention to utopian motifs.

 

Part II will look at East Asian films, particularly Japanese, also comparing past and recent productions to detect historical trends and recurrent aesthetic features.  Films by directors such as Yasujiro Ozu, Kenji Mizoguchi, Nagisa Oshima, Edward Yang and Tsai Ming-Liang will be analysed as expressions of a modern agnosticism derived from religious traditions such as Shintoism and Buddhism.  Special attention will be given to representations of hetero- and homoeroticism, the enacting of violence and the use of the human body, which give a basis to the concept of ‘corporeal realism’.

 

[details of weekly sessions to follow, Autumn 2003]

 

FILMOGRAPHY

 

Part I

Black God, White Devil – Glauber Rocha, 1964

The 400 Blows – François Truffaut, 1959

Behind the Sun – Walter Salles, 2001

Land in Anguish – Glauber Rocha, 1967

Foreign Land – Walter Salles & Daniela Thomas, 1995

The State of Things – Wim Wenders, 1982

Central Station – Walter Salles, 1998

Believe Me – Bia Lessa & Dany Roland, 1997

Perfumed Ball – Paulo Caldas & Lírio Ferreira, 1997

Corisco & Dadá – Rosemberg Cariry, 1996

Midnight – Walter Salles & Daniela Thomas, 1999

City of God – Fernando Meirelles & Kátia Lund, 2002

How Tasty Was My Little Frenchman – Nelson Pereira dos Santos, 1970

Macunaíma – Joaquim Pedro de Andrade, 1969

Hans Staden – Luiz Alberto Pereira, 1999

 

Part II

Tokyo Story – Yasujiro Ozu, 1953

Late Spring – Yasujiro Ozu, 1949

Tokyo-Ga – Wim Wenders, 1985

Ugetsu – Kenji Mizoguchi, 1953

The Story of the Late Chrysanthemums – Kenji Mizoguchi,1939

Death by Hanging – Nagisa Oshima, 1968

In the Realm of the Senses – Nagisa Oshima, 1976

Taboo – Nagisa Oshima, 1999

The Seven Samurai – Akira Kurosawa, 1954

The Sting of Death – Kohei Oguri, 1990

Eureka – Shinji Aoyama, 2000

A One and a Two – Edward Yang, 1999

The River – Tsai Ming-Liang, 1997

Suzhou River – Lou Ye, 2000

Vive l’amour – Tsai Ming-Liang, 1996

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

Part I

Clayes, Gregory & Lyman Tower Sargent, The Utopia Reader, (New York/London: New York University Press, 1999)

Cunha, Euclides, Rebellion in the Backlands, (Chicago/London: University of Chicago Press, 1944)

Greenblatt, Stephen (ed.),  New World Encouters, (Berkeley/Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1992)

Johnson, Randal, ‘Tupy or not Tupy: Cannibalism and Nationalism in Contemporary Brazilian literature and culture’, in John King (ed.), Modern Latin American Fiction: A Survey (London: Faber and Faber, 1987, pp. 41-59)

Johnson, Randal & Robert Stam (eds.), Brazilian cinema (expanded edition) (New York: Columbia University Press, 1995)

King, John, Magical Reels – A History of Cinema in Latin America, (London/New York: Verso, 2000)

Nagib, Lúcia (ed.), The New Brazilian Cinema (London/New York: I.B. Tauris/Centre for Brazilian Studies, University of Oxford, 2003)

Stam, Robert,  Tropical Multiculturalism - A Comparative History of Race in Brazilian Cinema & Culture, (Durham/London: Duke University Press, 1997)

Wenders, Wim, On Film – Essays and Conversations, (New York: Faber and Faber, 2001)

Xavier, Ismail, Allegories of Underdevelopment – Aesthetics and Politics in Modern Brazilian Cinema, (Minneapolis/London: University of Minnesota Press, 1997)

 

Part II

Barthes, Roland, Empire of Signs, (New York, Hill & Wang, 1982)

Bazin, André, What Is Cinema?, (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971)

Benedict, Ruth, The Chrysanthemum and the Sword – Patterns of Japanese Culture, (1947)

Berry, Chris (ed.), Perspectives on Chinese Cinema, (London, BFI Publishing,1997)

Desser, David, Eros plus Massacre – An Introduction to the Japanese New Wave Cinema, (Bloomington/Indianapolis, Indiana University Press, 1988)

Doi, Takeo, The Anatomy of Dependence, (Tokyo/New York, Kodansha, 1990)

Margulies, Ivone (ed.), Rites of Realism – Essays on Corporeal Cinema, (Durham/London, Duke University Press, 2003)

Nagib, Lúcia, ‘In the Realm of the Individual: An Analysis of Nagisa Oshima’s In the Realm of the Senses’, in Nevena Dakovic, Deniz Derman and Karen Ross (eds.), Gender and Media, (Ankara: Med-Campus Project, 1996, pp. 156-174)

Richie, Donald, Public People, Private People – Portraits of Some Japanese (Tokyo/New York/London, 1996)

Schilling, Mark, Contemporary Japanese Film, (New York/Tokyo, Weatherhill, 1999)